Advanced Manual Testing Interview Questions for Experienced

In the ever-evolving field of software testing, staying updated with advanced techniques and practices is crucial for experienced testers. As software applications become more complex and demand faster delivery cycles, mastering advanced manual testing tools and integrating them with automation testing is essential. Advanced manual testing not only involves understanding the intricacies of automation. It also delves deep into areas such as API testing, security testing, and performance testing. This blog covers some of the key interview questions tailored for seasoned professionals, highlighting the importance of choosing the right tests to automate, the challenges faced while using manual testing tools, and automated tools that can be leveraged to ensure comprehensive and robust testing. Let’s explore these advanced concepts to help you stay ahead in your testing career.

What is Automation Testing?

Automation Testing is a software testing technique that uses automated tools and scripts to execute test cases, compare actual outcomes with expected results, and generate test reports. Mastering both manual and automation testing is essential as It helps to increase test coverage, reduce human intervention, and improve testing efficiency and accuracy.

When is it Suitable to Automate Tests?

Automated testing in software testing is suitable when:

• Tests are repetitive and need to be executed frequently.
• Tests involve large amounts of data or complex calculations.
• Tests require accurate and consistent results.
• Tests need to be executed across multiple environments or configurations.
• Tests are critical and involve high risk.

What are the Challenges in Automation Testing?

The challenges in automation testing include:

• High initial setup cost and effort.
• Maintenance of test scripts due to frequent changes in the application.
• Limited test coverage for non-functional aspects like usability and visual testing.
• Identifying the right test cases for automation.
• To design and develop automation scripts
• You need skills and expertise to design and develop automation scripts.

What are the Tools and Technologies used for Automation Testing?

Some popular tools and technologies used for automation testing include:

• Selenium: Selenium testing is a widely used open-source tool for web application testing.
• QTP/UFT: A commercial tool for functional and regression testing.
• Appium: An open-source tool for mobile application testing.
• JMeter: A tool for performance and load testing.
• Postman: A tool for API testing.
• TestNG: A testing framework for Java applications.

What is API Testing?

API Testing is a type of software testing that focuses on verifying the functionality, reliability, performance, and security of Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). It involves testing the API endpoints, methods, and data exchange between different software components. This ensures that the software works as expected.

What is Security Testing?

Security Testing is a type of software testing that focuses on identifying vulnerabilities, threats, and risks in a software application to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and other security threats. It involves testing the application’s authentication, authorization, encryption, and other security mechanisms.

What is Penetration Testing?

Penetration Testing, also known as ethical hacking, is a security testing technique that simulates real-world attacks on a software application. The testers can identify vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers. It involves testing the application’s network, infrastructure, and code to identify and address security weaknesses.

What is Regression Testing?

Regression Testing is a type of software testing that ensures that recent code changes or bug fixes have not adversely affected the existing functionality of the application. It involves re-running previously executed test cases to verify that the software still works as expected after changes.

What is Smoke Testing?

Smoke Testing, also known as “build verification testing,” is a type of software testing that checks the basic functionality of the application to ensure that it is stable enough for further testing. It involves running a set of simple test cases to verify that the major features of the application are working.

What is Sanity Testing?

Sanity Testing is a type of software testing that focuses on verifying specific functionality or bug fixes in the application after minor changes. It is a subset of regression testing and involves running a few tests to ensure that the changes have not introduced new defects. These types of questions are frequently asked interview questions for manual tester interviews at the advanced level.

Conclusion

Advanced manual testing is a critical aspect of ensuring the robustness, security, and reliability of software applications in today’s fast-paced digital world. By mastering these advanced techniques, experienced testers can significantly enhance the quality of software and reduce time-to-market. Understanding when and how to implement manual and automation testing, recognizing the challenges involved, and being proficient with various testing tools are vital skills that differentiate expert testers from the rest. By focusing on advanced concepts such as API testing, penetration testing, and regression testing, testers can ensure that applications not only meet functional requirements but also stand resilient against security threats and performance issues. Embracing these advanced testing strategies will empower you to tackle manual testing interview questions for experienced testers, help you to crack job interviews for senior roles and contribute to the development of high-quality software solutions.